LAWS OF HARMONY.
Harmony - this is an indispensable companion of beauty. The integrity of the forms of industrial products is achieved only when the targeted application of the laws of harmony. And if merchandise knows the laws of harmony, it is in some measure possess the ability to explain why the handsome or ugly, or that subject, but it is very important for a professional evaluation of the quality of goods.
The man opened the laws of harmony in the perception of beauty of natural objects, learns the principles of their formation and then guided them during their long creative activity.
In wildlife there is harmony of different types of flora and fauna, to warrant the integrity of their structure, rational beauty of form, as expressed in the proportional structure of the tree, flower, shell of a human body, etc.
Harmony - first of all measure. Funds set harmonization organic relationship of the form elements subject, the environment and man that is commensurate with each other.
The proportions of this measure are set by means of various mathematical relationships. Patterns of size and scale determine the size of the object according to its purpose, size of the human body, the nature of the medium. Contrast ratio and emphasize strongly or weakly marked differences between similar elements of the subject. Patterns of meter and rhythm determine the static or dynamic nature of the form.
A special group of songs is the set of patterns that are the result of aesthetic expression of qualities such items as color, light, texture, plastics, optical corrections form.
Most important means of harmonization - proportions - have attracted the attention of scientists, artists and architects of all time. The earliest data on the laws of proportion were found in the tomb of the pyramid near Memphis, built around three thousand BC. Known canon of proportions Pharaonic times, the canons of the Ptolemies era, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome. Interesting study of the proportions contained in the books of Vitruvius, Leonardo da Vinci and Leon Battista Alberti, Andrea Palladio, Messel, Hembidzha, Le Corbusier, I. Zholtovsky and many others. |